05/21/13 11:00am

Belvedere Castle Central Park photo by Rachel Fawn Alban

 In 1858, the City of New York held a design competition for Central Park. The winning plan, by Frederic Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux, was named ‘the Greensward Plan’ and featured an English style landscape with meadows, lakes, hills, winding pedestrian paths, and many trees to block the view of city buildings.

Over the years, the park has evolved from the original plan due to changing administrations and in response to the changing needs of New Yorkers. In this post, we look at some quirky and surprising details in the park that were not a part of the original Greensward Plan, yet have become a part of its history and character.

Pictured above is Belvedere Castle which was built to overlook the rectangular Croton Reservoir. In 1931, the reservoir was drained and the site developed into today’s Great Lawn.

Where to find it:  Mid-Park from 79th to 85th Street.  (more…)

05/20/13 11:00am

Kwanzan Cherry Blossoms, photo by Rachel Fawn Alban

In 1857, the city held a design competition for Central Park. The winning plan, by Frederic Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux, was named ‘the Greensward Plan’ and featured an English style landscape with meadows, lakes, hills, winding pedestrian paths, and many trees to block the view of city buildings. The park was envisioned to be world class, on par with the greatest parks in London and Paris.

In today’s post, we focus on some of the most naturalistic features and areas of the park that were included in the original Greensward Plan. Like all the landscapes in Central Park, these beautiful areas are all man-made in areas that were irregular, containing swamps and farms. Most of that was completely razed, though some existing trees and many rock outcrops were incorporated into the plan. These naturalistic areas and elements were intended by the designers to allow city dwellers to connect with nature and experience the change that comes with seasons, weather conditions, and different times of day.

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03/01/13 9:00am

Gay Central Park Untapped New York
The concession stand at the Conservatory Water is where Doc Golightly and Paul share the box of Cracker Jack that contains a certain toy ring in 1961′s Breakfast at Tiffany’s. Whether this fact is notable because the author of the novella on which the film is based, Truman Capote, was gay, or because the film looms large in the gay cultural consciousness, is up for debate. But that tidbit was one of many I picked up last Saturday at SideTour’s “Unearth the Secrets of Gay History in Central Park.” (more…)

02/15/13 8:11am

At Untapped Cities, we show you the unique “untapped” places that are off-the-beaten path. But we also like to show you new ways to look at well-known places, like last week’s post on Prospect Park’s Lookout Hill which has a view of Coney Island. Today, we look at Central Park before sunrise.The first surprising thing about Central Park at that hour is how it can be at once blissfully quiet, yet full of life. Runners, bikers, and dog owners populate the main trails, while birdwatchers and fellow photographers dot the more remote areas. Ice-skaters not surprisingly begin their day early as well.

The park opens at 6 am, and at this time of year, sunrise is around 6:45 am (check actual sunrise times before heading out). The actual sunrise is not often visible from inside the park, as the skysrapers block the horizon from most vantage points. Nonetheless, this does not detract from the experience. Especially on foggy days, the early morning light makes it absolutely magical.

Here are some photos from my recent expeditions, mostly in the South East quarter of the park. I hope that you enjoy looking at them as much as I enjoyed making them!

Ducks near Gapstow Bridge one early, foggy morning.

Ducks near Gapstow Bridge one early, foggy morning.

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10/24/12 9:15am

Prospect Park has changed since Frederick Law Olmstead and Calvert Vaux designed it in 1866, but the Prospect Park Alliance along with the City of New York have partnered up to restore the original vision of the architects. Dubbed the  Lakeside Campaign, the project aims to renovate twenty-six acres of parkland, add five acres to Prospect Lake, in addition to three more acres of green space. This is more than needed, as Brooklyn has the lowest ratio of green space to residence in the nation. According to the campaign, their vision seeks  to “meet the needs of a uniquely vibrant, diverse, 21st century community.”

Music Island, Prospect Park

Last week, we attended the opening of Music Island, the Esplanade and Lower Concert Grove, a restoration of the original designs of Olmstead of Vaux, modified in in the 20th century to accomodate an ice skating rink. These areas were once one of the most formally designed and centrally located in the park. Equestrians, musicians and artists filled Music Island with life and culture, despite problematic acoustics, but in 1960 Wollman Rink was constructed in order to accommodate the community’s growing passion for ice-skating.  The rink was built on Music Island and was  only open to the public during the winter season. As a frequent user of the Wollman Rink and with eighteen years of ice hockey under my belt, it pains me to say that the rink did indeed ruin the natural flow of the park and its original elegance.

Music Island, Prospect Park

The Lakeside Campaign, led by Tupper Thomas, the President of the Prospect Park Alliance who provided the entire budget for landscaping, demolished Wollman Rink and reclaimed Music Island. The rink was problematic due to its disturbance of the natural habitat, constant repair, and only one season worth of value. The space that once was occupied by the rink is now restored to its exact dimension with a few improvements. In hopes to regain the flora, fauna, and overall ecology that once filled the park with life, the fish sanctuary was restored and the turtles reintroduced to a place they once called home.

In the restoration, the engineers recovered materials from the original design that were dumped inside the lake during the construction of the rink. In the dredging, they discovered one piece of original railing and were able to recreate that portion of the park exactly to what it was historically.

Music Island, Prospect Park

Music Island, Prospect Park

Music Island, Prospect Park

Brooklyn hockey players are misplaced at the moment but will be happy to return to two brand new skating facilities providing 30,000 square feet of surface. During the warm weather seasons, roller-skating and water features will be held on the smaller circular rink. As a constant visitor of Prospect Park it is comforting to see the Prospect Park Alliance find middle ground on balancing the ever-growing niche of hockey and the passionate desire to reconstruct the park the way it was originally designed.

Music Island, Prospect Park (Authentic railings from original plan)

Prospect Park is said to be Olmstead’s personal masterpiece out of all his park designs, praised even more then Central Park. Prospect Park consists of sports facilities, green lounging areas, and is accompanied by the beautiful Brooklyn Botanical Gardens. The restoration of Music Island is truly breathtaking. Whether you are boating, skating or even enjoying a bite to eat at the new café you will not be disappointed. Expanded picnic areas and the new promenade open up the park in a warm welcoming way.

Music Island, Prospect Park

10/23/12 10:11am

New York City is known for its collection of unique street art strewn across old  buildings, subway walls, and even cracked sidewalks. While these colorful murals  and graffiti art are always aesthetically engaging and forever up to personal  interpretation, it’s the small pieces of street art that have a much bigger purpose.

Artist Jan Vormann fills in cracks of buildings with Legos (Photo by Kerry Payne)

With hundreds of thousands of buildings in New York City, it’s safe to say that the upkeep of these structures can take a little while (okay, a long while) to maintain. The many cracks and holes in the sides of buildings can be eyesores to passersby and even when the city does fix them up, it doesn’t exactly produce the most exciting difference.

However, over a span of two weeks back in March of 2010, German artist,  Jan Vormann, along with a band of volunteers, swept through New York and filled in some of these crevices with a classic childhood toy — Legos. The whimsical one above in Chelsea captured by Untapped Cities photographer Kerry Payne is one of our favorites, with the fallen pieces a reminder that even Lego interventions are only temporary.

One of the most popular Lego fixtures is in a wall at Penn Station.

Vormann’s Lego fixtures were a part of his Dispatchwork project, which aimed to seal fissures in broken walls all over the world. According to the Berlin native, he inserted the colorful Plastic Construction Bricks (PCBs) to complete the material compilation in urban constructing and to also add color to the urban greyscales. Although many of the Lego patches in NYC have been removed, there are still known fixtures in walls surrounding Bryant and Central Parks, in a post office entrance in the West Village, on the corner of 32nd  Street and Seventh Avenue, and in the wall of a fast food restaurant across from Penn Station.

USB Port Dead Drop

The term dead drop is defined as “a prearranged secret spot where one espionage agent leaves a message or material for another agent to pick up.”  While I’m not sure how many 007’s there are in New York, I can tell you that there are dead drops scattered around the city for the public to use. Back in October 2010, Aram Bartholl started inserting USB ports into the walls of buildings so that anyone could hook their laptop up to it and share whatever files are left on it. The Dead Drops project was created to be an anonymous, offline, peer-to-peer file-sharing network for strangers to communicate in a public manner

DVD Dead Drop at the Museum of Moving Image in Astoria

New York City’s dead drop spots include:

  • 87 3rd  Avenue, Brooklyn, NY (Makerbot)
  • Empire Fulton Ferry Park, Brooklyn, NY (Dumbo)
  • 235 Bowery, NY (New Museum)
  • Union Square, NY (Subway Station 14th  St)
  • 540 West 21st  Street, NY (Eyebeam)

Recently, Bartholl has added a new DVD Dead Drop at the Museum of Moving Image in Astoria. If you insert a blank DVD into the slot in the museum’s outside wall, it will burn onto it a digital art exhibition, collection of media, or other featured content curated on a monthly cycle by Bartholl or other various artists.

Pentagram introduces their new LOOK! Campaign

“Remember to look both ways before crossing the street!” was always a saying that was ingrained into our minds as little kids by our parents and teachers. However, in a fast-paced city with people constantly rushing while on their smartphones or iPods, it’s easy to disregard the golden rule of crossing the street. This is why Pentagram’s Michael Bierut worked with the New York City Department of Transportation to create the Look! campaign, which uses the simple symbol of the word “LOOK!” to remind pedestrians to be mindful of oncoming traffic before crossing the street. Bierut and his team plastered the five-character graphic on crosswalks as a signal, knowing that many people often glance down when crossing. And with 57 percent of last year’s traffic fatalities being people on foot, the pavement graphic could only help to lessen this number.


LOOK! graphic at the intersection of West End Avenue and 65th Street

The LOOK! Campaign also includes signs and posters of eyes looking each way, which have appeared on buses, subway entrances, and phone kiosks all around the city. Pentagram has even produced a poster that works off of the classic “Why did the chicken cross the road?” joke, all to remind the public that looking left and right before taking another step could save your life. You can see the LOOK! Campaign ads and graphics all around the city, including near the intersection of Second Avenue and 42nd  Street, and the intersection of West End Avenue and 65th  Street.

What are some of your favorite street art interventions in New York City and elsewhere?

Images from Google Images

Get in touch with the author @chelspineda